Teachers or caregivers may find themselves under a great deal of stress these days. Don't let stress take you out of the game. You are the only one that can do anything about the level of stress you are under or the reaction to the events in your life. Learning specific techniques will be helpful to help calm you when things get a bit our of hand. You can take control of your own emotions and reactions.
Stress Reduction Exercises To Do Anywhere - Karen Molli
Self-Talk
Exercise:
Practice positive self-talk to reduce
stress. For example, instead of saying
to yourself: “I’ll never get this
project in on time!” Try saying: “If I
calm down, stay focused and take one step at a time, I’ll make steady progress
and there’s a good chance I’ll meet my deadline.”
Think of other good examples of re-framing
a negative to a positive self-talk message when you find yourself being
self-critical, self-defeating or negative.
Negative:
Positive:
Negative:
Positive:
Deep Breathing
Exercise:
- Sit comfortably, placing one hand on your abdomen.
- Inhale slowly and deeply through your nose, drawing air into
your abdomen. You will notice the
hand on your abdomen rising.
- When you’ve inhaled as much as possible, hold your breath for a
few seconds.
- Exhale very slowly through your mouth, pursing your lips as if
you were going to whistle or as if you were blowing through a straw.
- As you exhale, try to control how fast you exhale, keep your
airways open as long as possible.
- When your lungs feel empty, begin the cycle again.
- Repeat the cycle 3-4 times.
Clearing Your
Mind Exercise: (Meditation)
- Sit comfortably in a quiet environment (place phone on do not
disturb or sign on door)
- Put both feet on the floor.
- Close your eyes and begin to breathe deeply.
- Mentally focus on one (and only one) peaceful word, like
om, calm, one etc. Repeat the word
without a break so that outside thoughts are hard to enter your mind.
- If other thoughts enter your mind, gently push them away and
continue with the repetition. (don’t become discouraged when your mind
wonders, just re focus)
- Try to remain as still as possible during meditation. If you feel the need to itch, try to
ignoring the need and focus on the word.
- Continue for a few minutes.
It may be 2-3 minutes at first keep building a couple of minutes at
a time, until you get to 15-20 minutes.
Stretching
Exercises:
- Shoulder shrug—Draw a big circle with your shoulders by slowly
rolling your shoulders up toward your ears, back, downward, and
forward. Repeat 5 times then
reverse the direction.
- Half circle neck roll—With your back straight and shoulders
relaxed, look down, then roll gently to the left and gently to the
right. Repeat 2-3 times.
- Shoulder and arm stretch—Hold your hands together with fingers
interlaced. Stretch them overhead
with palms upward. Hold for 30
seconds, relax and repeat 5 times.
Autogenics
Exercise: (progressive relaxation)
This is a progressive muscle relaxation
exercise. You begin by concentrating on
a mental suggestion such as, “My left arm feels warm and heavy.” As you concentrate on this “self command,”
try to actually feel your arm getting warmer and heavier. Then repeat the same command, but focus it on
your right arm, then left leg, right leg, and so on. Go over all of your muscle groups for the
best result.
- Sit comfortably or lie down in a quiet location.
- Close your eyes.
- Take a few deep, slow breathes.
- Try to clear your mind.
- You may want to start off with a peaceful suggestion for
yourself, such as, “I feel calm and my mind is at rest.”
- Mentally focus on one muscle group of your body and give your
command. You can begin at the top
of your head and move towards your feet.
- “Try the same command, focusing on another part of your body.
- Continue until you feel completely relaxed.
- Allow yourself to enjoy this relaxed state for a few minutes.
- When you are ready—breathe deeply, open your eyes and stretch!
Another one is:
- Sit comfortable in a chair
- Take a few deep breaths
- With your arm bent at the elbow, make a hard fist with both
hands and bend wrist so that the muscles of your arms are tense. Hold for 5 seconds, then slowly let the
tension out.
- Notice the contrast of when it was tense and now relaxed.
- Now tense your calf and thigh muscles (straighten out your leg
hard while pointing your toes downwards.
Hold for 5 seconds then slowly release letting the tension out.
- Repeat the steps above for your neck and jaw, forehead and
scalp, abdominal and back muscles.
Self-Talk
Exercise:
Practice positive self-talk to reduce
stress. For example, instead of saying
to yourself: “I’ll never get this
project in on time!” Try saying: “If I
calm down, stay focused and take one step at a time, I’ll make steady progress
and there’s a good chance I’ll meet my deadline.”
Think of other good examples of re-framing
a negative to a positive self-talk message when you find yourself being
self-critical, self-defeating or negative.
Negative:
Positive:
Negative:
Positive:
Deep Breathing
Exercise:
- Sit comfortably, placing one hand on your abdomen.
- Inhale slowly and deeply through your nose, drawing air into
your abdomen. You will notice the
hand on your abdomen rising.
- When you’ve inhaled as much as possible, hold your breath for a
few seconds.
- Exhale very slowly through your mouth, pursing your lips as if
you were going to whistle or as if you were blowing through a straw.
- As you exhale, try to control how fast you exhale, keep your
airways open as long as possible.
- When your lungs feel empty, begin the cycle again.
- Repeat the cycle 3-4 times.
Clearing Your
Mind Exercise: (Meditation)
- Sit comfortably in a quiet environment (place phone on do not
disturb or sign on door)
- Put both feet on the floor.
- Close your eyes and begin to breathe deeply.
- Mentally focus on one (and only one) peaceful word, like
om, calm, one etc. Repeat the word
without a break so that outside thoughts are hard to enter your mind.
- If other thoughts enter your mind, gently push them away and
continue with the repetition. (don’t become discouraged when your mind
wonders, just re focus)
- Try to remain as still as possible during meditation. If you feel the need to itch, try to
ignoring the need and focus on the word.
- Continue for a few minutes. It may be 2-3 minutes at first keep building a couple of minutes at a time, until you get to 15-20 minutes.
Stretching
Exercises:
- Shoulder shrug—Draw a big circle with your shoulders by slowly
rolling your shoulders up toward your ears, back, downward, and
forward. Repeat 5 times then
reverse the direction.
- Half circle neck roll—With your back straight and shoulders
relaxed, look down, then roll gently to the left and gently to the
right. Repeat 2-3 times.
- Shoulder and arm stretch—Hold your hands together with fingers
interlaced. Stretch them overhead
with palms upward. Hold for 30
seconds, relax and repeat 5 times.
Autogenics
Exercise: (progressive relaxation)
This is a progressive muscle relaxation
exercise. You begin by concentrating on
a mental suggestion such as, “My left arm feels warm and heavy.” As you concentrate on this “self command,”
try to actually feel your arm getting warmer and heavier. Then repeat the same command, but focus it on
your right arm, then left leg, right leg, and so on. Go over all of your muscle groups for the
best result.
- Sit comfortably or lie down in a quiet location.
- Close your eyes.
- Take a few deep, slow breathes.
- Try to clear your mind.
- You may want to start off with a peaceful suggestion for
yourself, such as, “I feel calm and my mind is at rest.”
- Mentally focus on one muscle group of your body and give your
command. You can begin at the top
of your head and move towards your feet.
- “Try the same command, focusing on another part of your body.
- Continue until you feel completely relaxed.
- Allow yourself to enjoy this relaxed state for a few minutes.
- When you are ready—breathe deeply, open your eyes and stretch!
Another one is:
- Sit comfortable in a chair
- Take a few deep breaths
- With your arm bent at the elbow, make a hard fist with both
hands and bend wrist so that the muscles of your arms are tense. Hold for 5 seconds, then slowly let the
tension out.
- Notice the contrast of when it was tense and now relaxed.
- Now tense your calf and thigh muscles (straighten out your leg
hard while pointing your toes downwards.
Hold for 5 seconds then slowly release letting the tension out.
- Repeat the steps above for your neck and jaw, forehead and
scalp, abdominal and back muscles.
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